annotate babel/core.py @ 233:bc22f5aef216

Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
author cmlenz
date Wed, 01 Aug 2007 12:32:20 +0000
parents 170cffc66554
children ef9f9fec0252
rev   line source
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1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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2 #
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3 # Copyright (C) 2007 Edgewall Software
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4 # All rights reserved.
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5 #
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6 # This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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7 # you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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8 # are also available at http://babel.edgewall.org/wiki/License.
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9 #
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10 # This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
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11 # individuals. For the exact contribution history, see the revision
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12 # history and logs, available at http://babel.edgewall.org/log/.
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13
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14 """Core locale representation and locale data access."""
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15
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16 import os
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17 import pickle
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18
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19 from babel import localedata
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20
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21 __all__ = ['UnknownLocaleError', 'Locale', 'default_locale', 'negotiate_locale',
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22 'parse_locale']
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23 __docformat__ = 'restructuredtext en'
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24
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25 _global_data = None
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26
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27 def get_global(key):
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28 """
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29 Return the dictionary for the given key in the global data.
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30
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31 The global data is stored in the ``babel/global.dat`` file and contains
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32 information independent of individual locales.
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33
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34 >>> get_global('zone_aliases')['UTC']
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35 'Etc/GMT'
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36 >>> get_global('zone_territories')['Europe/Berlin']
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37 'DE'
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38
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39 :since: version 0.9
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40 """
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41 global _global_data
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42 if _global_data is None:
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43 dirname = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__))
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44 filename = os.path.join(dirname, 'global.dat')
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45 fileobj = open(filename, 'rb')
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46 try:
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47 _global_data = pickle.load(fileobj)
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48 finally:
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49 fileobj.close()
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50 return _global_data.get(key, {})
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51
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52
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53 class UnknownLocaleError(Exception):
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54 """Exception thrown when a locale is requested for which no locale data
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55 is available.
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56 """
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57
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58 def __init__(self, identifier):
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59 """Create the exception.
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60
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61 :param identifier: the identifier string of the unsupported locale
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62 """
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63 Exception.__init__(self, 'unknown locale %r' % identifier)
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64 self.identifier = identifier
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65
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66
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67 class Locale(object):
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68 """Representation of a specific locale.
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69
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70 >>> locale = Locale('en', 'US')
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71 >>> repr(locale)
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72 '<Locale "en_US">'
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73 >>> locale.display_name
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74 u'English (United States)'
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75
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76 A `Locale` object can also be instantiated from a raw locale string:
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77
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78 >>> locale = Locale.parse('en-US', sep='-')
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79 >>> repr(locale)
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80 '<Locale "en_US">'
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81
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82 `Locale` objects provide access to a collection of locale data, such as
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83 territory and language names, number and date format patterns, and more:
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84
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85 >>> locale.number_symbols['decimal']
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86 u'.'
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87
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88 If a locale is requested for which no locale data is available, an
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89 `UnknownLocaleError` is raised:
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90
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91 >>> Locale.parse('en_DE')
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92 Traceback (most recent call last):
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93 ...
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94 UnknownLocaleError: unknown locale 'en_DE'
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95
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96 :see: `IETF RFC 3066 <http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt>`_
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97 """
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98
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99 def __init__(self, language, territory=None, script=None, variant=None):
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100 """Initialize the locale object from the given identifier components.
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101
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102 >>> locale = Locale('en', 'US')
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103 >>> locale.language
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104 'en'
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105 >>> locale.territory
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106 'US'
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107
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108 :param language: the language code
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109 :param territory: the territory (country or region) code
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110 :param script: the script code
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111 :param variant: the variant code
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112 :raise `UnknownLocaleError`: if no locale data is available for the
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113 requested locale
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114 """
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115 self.language = language
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116 self.territory = territory
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117 self.script = script
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118 self.variant = variant
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119 self.__data = None
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120
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121 identifier = str(self)
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122 if not localedata.exists(identifier):
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123 raise UnknownLocaleError(identifier)
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124
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125 def default(cls, category=None):
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126 """Return the system default locale for the specified category.
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127
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128 >>> for name in ['LANGUAGE', 'LC_ALL', 'LC_CTYPE']:
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129 ... os.environ[name] = ''
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130 >>> os.environ['LANG'] = 'fr_FR.UTF-8'
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131 >>> Locale.default('LC_MESSAGES')
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132 <Locale "fr_FR">
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133
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134 :param category: one of the ``LC_XXX`` environment variable names
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135 :return: the value of the variable, or any of the fallbacks
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136 (``LANGUAGE``, ``LC_ALL``, ``LC_CTYPE``, and ``LANG``)
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137 :rtype: `Locale`
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138 """
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139 return cls(default_locale(category))
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140 default = classmethod(default)
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141
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142 def negotiate(cls, preferred, available, sep='_'):
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143 """Find the best match between available and requested locale strings.
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144
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145 >>> Locale.negotiate(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['de_DE', 'de_AT'])
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146 <Locale "de_DE">
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147 >>> Locale.negotiate(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['en', 'de'])
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148 <Locale "de">
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149 >>> Locale.negotiate(['de_DE', 'de'], ['en_US'])
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150
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151 You can specify the character used in the locale identifiers to separate
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152 the differnet components. This separator is applied to both lists. Also,
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153 case is ignored in the comparison:
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154
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155 >>> Locale.negotiate(['de-DE', 'de'], ['en-us', 'de-de'], sep='-')
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156 <Locale "de_DE">
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157
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158 :param preferred: the list of locale identifers preferred by the user
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159 :param available: the list of locale identifiers available
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160 :return: the `Locale` object for the best match, or `None` if no match
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161 was found
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162 :rtype: `Locale`
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163 """
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164 identifier = negotiate_locale(preferred, available, sep=sep)
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165 if identifier:
156
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166 return Locale.parse(identifier, sep=sep)
72
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167 negotiate = classmethod(negotiate)
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168
1
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169 def parse(cls, identifier, sep='_'):
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170 """Create a `Locale` instance for the given locale identifier.
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171
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172 >>> l = Locale.parse('de-DE', sep='-')
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173 >>> l.display_name
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174 u'Deutsch (Deutschland)'
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175
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176 If the `identifier` parameter is not a string, but actually a `Locale`
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177 object, that object is returned:
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178
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179 >>> Locale.parse(l)
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180 <Locale "de_DE">
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181
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182 :param identifier: the locale identifier string
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183 :param sep: optional component separator
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184 :return: a corresponding `Locale` instance
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185 :rtype: `Locale`
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186 :raise `ValueError`: if the string does not appear to be a valid locale
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187 identifier
31
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188 :raise `UnknownLocaleError`: if no locale data is available for the
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189 requested locale
1
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190 """
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191 if type(identifier) is cls:
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192 return identifier
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193 return cls(*parse_locale(identifier, sep=sep))
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194 parse = classmethod(parse)
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195
72
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196 def __eq__(self, other):
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197 return str(self) == str(other)
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198
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199 def __repr__(self):
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200 return '<Locale "%s">' % str(self)
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201
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202 def __str__(self):
182
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203 return '_'.join(filter(None, [self.language, self.script,
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204 self.territory, self.variant]))
1
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205
41
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206 def _data(self):
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207 if self.__data is None:
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208 self.__data = localedata.load(str(self))
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209 return self.__data
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210 _data = property(_data)
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211
185
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212 def get_display_name(self, locale=None):
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213 """Return the display name of the locale using the given locale.
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214
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215 The display name will include the language, territory, script, and
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216 variant, if those are specified.
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217
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218 >>> Locale('zh', 'CN', script='Hans').get_display_name('en')
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219 u'Chinese (Simplified Han, China)'
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220
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221 :param locale: the locale to use
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222 :return: the display name
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223 """
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224 if locale is None:
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225 locale = self
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226 locale = Locale.parse(locale)
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227 retval = locale.languages.get(self.language)
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228 if self.territory or self.script or self.variant:
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229 details = []
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230 if self.script:
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231 details.append(locale.scripts.get(self.script))
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232 if self.territory:
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233 details.append(locale.territories.get(self.territory))
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234 if self.variant:
185
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235 details.append(locale.variants.get(self.variant))
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236 details = filter(None, details)
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237 if details:
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238 retval += ' (%s)' % u', '.join(details)
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239 return retval
185
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240
170cffc66554 Add a command-line option that prints out all available locales. Closes #24.
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241 display_name = property(get_display_name, doc="""\
1
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242 The localized display name of the locale.
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243
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244 >>> Locale('en').display_name
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245 u'English'
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246 >>> Locale('en', 'US').display_name
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247 u'English (United States)'
41
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248 >>> Locale('sv').display_name
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249 u'svenska'
1
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250
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251 :type: `unicode`
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252 """)
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253
53
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254 def english_name(self):
185
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255 return self.get_display_name(Locale('en'))
53
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256 english_name = property(english_name, doc="""\
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257 The english display name of the locale.
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258
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259 >>> Locale('de').english_name
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260 u'German'
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261 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').english_name
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262 u'German (Germany)'
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263
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264 :type: `unicode`
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diff changeset
265 """)
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266
8
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267 #{ General Locale Display Names
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268
1
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269 def languages(self):
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270 return self._data['languages']
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271 languages = property(languages, doc="""\
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272 Mapping of language codes to translated language names.
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273
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274 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').languages['ja']
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275 u'Japanisch'
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276
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277 :type: `dict`
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278 :see: `ISO 639 <http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/>`_
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279 """)
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280
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281 def scripts(self):
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282 return self._data['scripts']
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283 scripts = property(scripts, doc="""\
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284 Mapping of script codes to translated script names.
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285
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286 >>> Locale('en', 'US').scripts['Hira']
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287 u'Hiragana'
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288
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289 :type: `dict`
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290 :see: `ISO 15924 <http://www.evertype.com/standards/iso15924/>`_
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291 """)
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292
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293 def territories(self):
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294 return self._data['territories']
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295 territories = property(territories, doc="""\
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296 Mapping of script codes to translated script names.
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297
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298 >>> Locale('es', 'CO').territories['DE']
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299 u'Alemania'
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300
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301 :type: `dict`
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302 :see: `ISO 3166 <http://www.iso.org/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/>`_
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303 """)
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304
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305 def variants(self):
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306 return self._data['variants']
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307 variants = property(variants, doc="""\
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308 Mapping of script codes to translated script names.
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309
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310 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').variants['1901']
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311 u'alte deutsche Rechtschreibung'
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312
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313 :type: `dict`
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314 """)
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315
8
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316 #{ Number Formatting
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317
26
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
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318 def currencies(self):
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319 return self._data['currency_names']
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320 currencies = property(currencies, doc="""\
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
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diff changeset
321 Mapping of currency codes to translated currency names.
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
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diff changeset
322
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
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323 >>> Locale('en').currencies['COP']
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
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diff changeset
324 u'Colombian Peso'
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325 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').currencies['COP']
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326 u'Kolumbianischer Peso'
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
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diff changeset
327
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
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diff changeset
328 :type: `dict`
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
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diff changeset
329 """)
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
parents: 22
diff changeset
330
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
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diff changeset
331 def currency_symbols(self):
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cmlenz
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diff changeset
332 return self._data['currency_symbols']
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
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diff changeset
333 currency_symbols = property(currency_symbols, doc="""\
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
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diff changeset
334 Mapping of currency codes to symbols.
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
parents: 22
diff changeset
335
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
parents: 22
diff changeset
336 >>> Locale('en', 'US').currency_symbols['USD']
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
parents: 22
diff changeset
337 u'$'
233
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
338 >>> Locale('es', 'CO').currency_symbols['USD']
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
339 u'US$'
26
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
parents: 22
diff changeset
340
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
parents: 22
diff changeset
341 :type: `dict`
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
parents: 22
diff changeset
342 """)
710090104678 * Reduce size of locale data pickles by only storing the data provided by each locale itself, and merging inherited data at runtime.
cmlenz
parents: 22
diff changeset
343
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
344 def number_symbols(self):
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
345 return self._data['number_symbols']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
346 number_symbols = property(number_symbols, doc="""\
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
347 Symbols used in number formatting.
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
348
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
349 >>> Locale('fr', 'FR').number_symbols['decimal']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
350 u','
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
351
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
352 :type: `dict`
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
353 """)
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
354
12
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
355 def decimal_formats(self):
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
356 return self._data['decimal_formats']
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
357 decimal_formats = property(decimal_formats, doc="""\
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
358 Locale patterns for decimal number formatting.
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
359
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
360 >>> Locale('en', 'US').decimal_formats[None]
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
361 <NumberPattern u'#,##0.###'>
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
362
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
363 :type: `dict`
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
364 """)
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
365
125
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
366 def currency_formats(self):
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
367 return self._data['currency_formats']
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
368 currency_formats = property(currency_formats, doc=r"""\
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
369 Locale patterns for currency number formatting.
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
370
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
371 >>> print Locale('en', 'US').currency_formats[None]
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
372 <NumberPattern u'\xa4#,##0.00'>
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
373
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
374 :type: `dict`
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
375 """)
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
376
22
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
377 def percent_formats(self):
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
378 return self._data['percent_formats']
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
379 percent_formats = property(percent_formats, doc="""\
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
380 Locale patterns for percent number formatting.
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
381
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
382 >>> Locale('en', 'US').percent_formats[None]
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
383 <NumberPattern u'#,##0%'>
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
384
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
385 :type: `dict`
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
386 """)
7d37639a7411 Implemented babel.numbers.format_percent
jonas
parents: 15
diff changeset
387
125
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
388 def scientific_formats(self):
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
389 return self._data['scientific_formats']
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
390 scientific_formats = property(scientific_formats, doc="""\
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
391 Locale patterns for scientific number formatting.
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
392
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
393 >>> Locale('en', 'US').scientific_formats[None]
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
394 <NumberPattern u'#E0'>
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
395
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
396 :type: `dict`
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
397 """)
b75ae5def3b1 Add currency formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 72
diff changeset
398
8
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
399 #{ Calendar Information and Date Formatting
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
400
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
401 def periods(self):
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
402 return self._data['periods']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
403 periods = property(periods, doc="""\
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
404 Locale display names for day periods (AM/PM).
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
405
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
406 >>> Locale('en', 'US').periods['am']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
407 u'AM'
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
408
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
409 :type: `dict`
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
410 """)
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
411
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
412 def days(self):
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
413 return self._data['days']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
414 days = property(days, doc="""\
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
415 Locale display names for weekdays.
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
416
15
76985c08a339 Minor date formatting improvements.
cmlenz
parents: 12
diff changeset
417 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').days['format']['wide'][3]
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
418 u'Donnerstag'
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
419
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
420 :type: `dict`
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
421 """)
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
422
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
423 def months(self):
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
424 return self._data['months']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
425 months = property(months, doc="""\
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
426 Locale display names for months.
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
427
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
428 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').months['format']['wide'][10]
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
429 u'Oktober'
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
430
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
431 :type: `dict`
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
432 """)
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
433
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
434 def quarters(self):
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
435 return self._data['quarters']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
436 quarters = property(quarters, doc="""\
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
437 Locale display names for quarters.
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
438
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
439 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').quarters['format']['wide'][1]
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
440 u'1. Quartal'
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
441
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
442 :type: `dict`
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
443 """)
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
444
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
445 def eras(self):
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
446 return self._data['eras']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
447 eras = property(eras, doc="""\
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
448 Locale display names for eras.
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
449
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
450 >>> Locale('en', 'US').eras['wide'][1]
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
451 u'Anno Domini'
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
452 >>> Locale('en', 'US').eras['abbreviated'][0]
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
453 u'BC'
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
454
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
455 :type: `dict`
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
456 """)
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
457
28
11278622ede9 Import basic timezone info from CLDR (see #3). Still missing a couple other pieces in the puzzle.
cmlenz
parents: 26
diff changeset
458 def time_zones(self):
11278622ede9 Import basic timezone info from CLDR (see #3). Still missing a couple other pieces in the puzzle.
cmlenz
parents: 26
diff changeset
459 return self._data['time_zones']
11278622ede9 Import basic timezone info from CLDR (see #3). Still missing a couple other pieces in the puzzle.
cmlenz
parents: 26
diff changeset
460 time_zones = property(time_zones, doc="""\
11278622ede9 Import basic timezone info from CLDR (see #3). Still missing a couple other pieces in the puzzle.
cmlenz
parents: 26
diff changeset
461 Locale display names for time zones.
11278622ede9 Import basic timezone info from CLDR (see #3). Still missing a couple other pieces in the puzzle.
cmlenz
parents: 26
diff changeset
462
233
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
463 >>> Locale('en', 'US').time_zones['Europe/London']['long']['daylight']
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
464 u'British Summer Time'
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
465 >>> Locale('en', 'US').time_zones['America/St_Johns']['city']
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
466 u'St. John\u2019s'
28
11278622ede9 Import basic timezone info from CLDR (see #3). Still missing a couple other pieces in the puzzle.
cmlenz
parents: 26
diff changeset
467
11278622ede9 Import basic timezone info from CLDR (see #3). Still missing a couple other pieces in the puzzle.
cmlenz
parents: 26
diff changeset
468 :type: `dict`
11278622ede9 Import basic timezone info from CLDR (see #3). Still missing a couple other pieces in the puzzle.
cmlenz
parents: 26
diff changeset
469 """)
11278622ede9 Import basic timezone info from CLDR (see #3). Still missing a couple other pieces in the puzzle.
cmlenz
parents: 26
diff changeset
470
233
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
471 def meta_zones(self):
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
472 return self._data['meta_zones']
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
473 meta_zones = property(meta_zones, doc="""\
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
474 Locale display names for meta time zones.
34
3666f3d3df15 Extended time-zone support.
cmlenz
parents: 33
diff changeset
475
233
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
476 Meta time zones are basically groups of different Olson time zones that
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
477 have the same GMT offset and daylight savings time.
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
478
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
479 >>> Locale('en', 'US').meta_zones['Europe_Central']['long']['daylight']
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
480 u'Central European Summer Time'
34
3666f3d3df15 Extended time-zone support.
cmlenz
parents: 33
diff changeset
481
3666f3d3df15 Extended time-zone support.
cmlenz
parents: 33
diff changeset
482 :type: `dict`
233
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
483 :since: version 0.9
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
484 """)
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
485
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
486 def zone_formats(self):
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
487 return self._data['zone_formats']
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
488 zone_formats = property(zone_formats, doc=r"""\
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
489 Patterns related to the formatting of time zones.
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
490
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
491 >>> Locale('en', 'US').zone_formats['fallback']
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
492 u'%(1)s (%(0)s)'
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
493 >>> Locale('pt', 'BR').zone_formats['region']
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
494 u'Hor\xe1rio %s'
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
495
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
496 :type: `dict`
bc22f5aef216 Upgraded to CLDR 1.5 and improved timezone formatting.
cmlenz
parents: 185
diff changeset
497 :since: version 0.9
34
3666f3d3df15 Extended time-zone support.
cmlenz
parents: 33
diff changeset
498 """)
3666f3d3df15 Extended time-zone support.
cmlenz
parents: 33
diff changeset
499
8
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
500 def first_week_day(self):
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
501 return self._data['week_data']['first_day']
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
502 first_week_day = property(first_week_day, doc="""\
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
503 The first day of a week.
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
504
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
505 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').first_week_day
15
76985c08a339 Minor date formatting improvements.
cmlenz
parents: 12
diff changeset
506 0
8
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
507 >>> Locale('en', 'US').first_week_day
15
76985c08a339 Minor date formatting improvements.
cmlenz
parents: 12
diff changeset
508 6
8
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
509
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
510 :type: `int`
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
511 """)
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
512
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
513 def weekend_start(self):
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
514 return self._data['week_data']['weekend_start']
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
515 weekend_start = property(weekend_start, doc="""\
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
516 The day the weekend starts.
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
517
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
518 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').weekend_start
15
76985c08a339 Minor date formatting improvements.
cmlenz
parents: 12
diff changeset
519 5
8
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
520
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
521 :type: `int`
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
522 """)
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
523
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
524 def weekend_end(self):
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
525 return self._data['week_data']['weekend_end']
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
526 weekend_end = property(weekend_end, doc="""\
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
527 The day the weekend ends.
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
528
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
529 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').weekend_end
15
76985c08a339 Minor date formatting improvements.
cmlenz
parents: 12
diff changeset
530 6
8
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
531
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
532 :type: `int`
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
533 """)
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
534
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
535 def min_week_days(self):
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
536 return self._data['week_data']['min_days']
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
537 min_week_days = property(min_week_days, doc="""\
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
538 The minimum number of days in a week so that the week is counted as the
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
539 first week of a year or month.
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
540
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
541 >>> Locale('de', 'DE').min_week_days
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
542 4
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
543
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
544 :type: `int`
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
545 """)
9132c9218745 Pull in some supplemental data from the CLDR, for things like the first day of the week.
cmlenz
parents: 1
diff changeset
546
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
547 def date_formats(self):
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
548 return self._data['date_formats']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
549 date_formats = property(date_formats, doc="""\
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
550 Locale patterns for date formatting.
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
551
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
552 >>> Locale('en', 'US').date_formats['short']
12
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
553 <DateTimePattern u'M/d/yy'>
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
554 >>> Locale('fr', 'FR').date_formats['long']
12
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
555 <DateTimePattern u'd MMMM yyyy'>
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
556
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
557 :type: `dict`
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
558 """)
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
559
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
560 def time_formats(self):
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
561 return self._data['time_formats']
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
562 time_formats = property(time_formats, doc="""\
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
563 Locale patterns for time formatting.
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
564
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
565 >>> Locale('en', 'US').time_formats['short']
12
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
566 <DateTimePattern u'h:mm a'>
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
567 >>> Locale('fr', 'FR').time_formats['long']
12
a2c54ef107c2 * Removed pkg_resources/setuptools requirement from various places.
cmlenz
parents: 9
diff changeset
568 <DateTimePattern u'HH:mm:ss z'>
9
3be73c6f01f1 Add basic support for number format patterns.
jonas
parents: 8
diff changeset
569
3be73c6f01f1 Add basic support for number format patterns.
jonas
parents: 8
diff changeset
570 :type: `dict`
3be73c6f01f1 Add basic support for number format patterns.
jonas
parents: 8
diff changeset
571 """)
3be73c6f01f1 Add basic support for number format patterns.
jonas
parents: 8
diff changeset
572
33
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
573 def datetime_formats(self):
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
574 return self._data['datetime_formats']
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
575 datetime_formats = property(datetime_formats, doc="""\
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
576 Locale patterns for datetime formatting.
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
577
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
578 >>> Locale('en').datetime_formats[None]
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
579 u'{1} {0}'
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
580 >>> Locale('th').datetime_formats[None]
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
581 u'{1}, {0}'
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
582
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
583 :type: `dict`
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
584 """)
0740b6d31799 * Import datetime patterns from CLDR.
cmlenz
parents: 31
diff changeset
585
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
586
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
587 def default_locale(category=None):
39
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
588 """Returns the system default locale for a given category, based on
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
589 environment variables.
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
590
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
591 >>> for name in ['LANGUAGE', 'LC_ALL', 'LC_CTYPE']:
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
592 ... os.environ[name] = ''
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
593 >>> os.environ['LANG'] = 'fr_FR.UTF-8'
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
594 >>> default_locale('LC_MESSAGES')
39
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
595 'fr_FR'
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
596
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
597 :param category: one of the ``LC_XXX`` environment variable names
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
598 :return: the value of the variable, or any of the fallbacks (``LANGUAGE``,
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
599 ``LC_ALL``, ``LC_CTYPE``, and ``LANG``)
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
600
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
601 :rtype: `str`
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
602 """
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
603 varnames = (category, 'LANGUAGE', 'LC_ALL', 'LC_CTYPE', 'LANG')
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
604 for name in filter(None, varnames):
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
605 locale = os.getenv(name)
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
606 if locale:
148
37f4875bad88 The `LANGUAGE` environment variable may contain a colon-separated list of language codes.
cmlenz
parents: 125
diff changeset
607 if name == 'LANGUAGE' and ':' in locale:
37f4875bad88 The `LANGUAGE` environment variable may contain a colon-separated list of language codes.
cmlenz
parents: 125
diff changeset
608 # the LANGUAGE variable may contain a colon-separated list of
37f4875bad88 The `LANGUAGE` environment variable may contain a colon-separated list of language codes.
cmlenz
parents: 125
diff changeset
609 # language codes; we just pick the language on the list
37f4875bad88 The `LANGUAGE` environment variable may contain a colon-separated list of language codes.
cmlenz
parents: 125
diff changeset
610 locale = locale.split(':')[0]
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
611 return '_'.join(filter(None, parse_locale(locale)))
39
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
612
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
613 def negotiate_locale(preferred, available, sep='_'):
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
614 """Find the best match between available and requested locale strings.
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
615
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
616 >>> negotiate_locale(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['de_DE', 'de_AT'])
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
617 'de_DE'
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
618 >>> negotiate_locale(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['en', 'de'])
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
619 'de'
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
620
156
e1985b8cdcd6 Minor improvements to locale negotation.
cmlenz
parents: 148
diff changeset
621 Case is ignored by the algorithm, the result uses the case of the preferred
e1985b8cdcd6 Minor improvements to locale negotation.
cmlenz
parents: 148
diff changeset
622 locale identifier:
e1985b8cdcd6 Minor improvements to locale negotation.
cmlenz
parents: 148
diff changeset
623
e1985b8cdcd6 Minor improvements to locale negotation.
cmlenz
parents: 148
diff changeset
624 >>> negotiate_locale(['de_DE', 'en_US'], ['de_de', 'de_at'])
e1985b8cdcd6 Minor improvements to locale negotation.
cmlenz
parents: 148
diff changeset
625 'de_DE'
e1985b8cdcd6 Minor improvements to locale negotation.
cmlenz
parents: 148
diff changeset
626
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
627 :param preferred: the list of locale strings preferred by the user
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
628 :param available: the list of locale strings available
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
629 :param sep: character that separates the different parts of the locale
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
630 strings
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
631 :return: the locale identifier for the best match, or `None` if no match
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
632 was found
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
633 :rtype: `str`
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
634 """
156
e1985b8cdcd6 Minor improvements to locale negotation.
cmlenz
parents: 148
diff changeset
635 available = [a.lower() for a in available if a]
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
636 for locale in preferred:
156
e1985b8cdcd6 Minor improvements to locale negotation.
cmlenz
parents: 148
diff changeset
637 if locale.lower() in available:
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
638 return locale
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
639 parts = locale.split(sep)
156
e1985b8cdcd6 Minor improvements to locale negotation.
cmlenz
parents: 148
diff changeset
640 if len(parts) > 1 and parts[0].lower() in available:
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
641 return parts[0]
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
642 return None
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
643
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
644 def parse_locale(identifier, sep='_'):
182
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
645 """Parse a locale identifier into a tuple of the form::
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
646
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
647 ``(language, territory, script, variant)``
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
648
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
649 >>> parse_locale('zh_CN')
182
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
650 ('zh', 'CN', None, None)
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
651 >>> parse_locale('zh_Hans_CN')
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
652 ('zh', 'CN', 'Hans', None)
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
653
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
654 The default component separator is "_", but a different separator can be
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
655 specified using the `sep` parameter:
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
656
72
4dcdb1d367ec More explicit module-level function names in `babel.core`. Added `Locale.negotiate` class method.
cmlenz
parents: 53
diff changeset
657 >>> parse_locale('zh-CN', sep='-')
182
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
658 ('zh', 'CN', None, None)
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
659
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
660 If the identifier cannot be parsed into a locale, a `ValueError` exception
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
661 is raised:
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
662
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
663 >>> parse_locale('not_a_LOCALE_String')
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
664 Traceback (most recent call last):
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
665 ...
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
666 ValueError: 'not_a_LOCALE_String' is not a valid locale identifier
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
667
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
668 :param identifier: the locale identifier string
182
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
669 :param sep: character that separates the different components of the locale
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
670 identifier
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
671 :return: the ``(language, territory, script, variant)`` tuple
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
672 :rtype: `tuple`
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
673 :raise `ValueError`: if the string does not appear to be a valid locale
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
674 identifier
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
675
182
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
cmlenz
parents: 156
diff changeset
676 :see: `IETF RFC 4646 <http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4646.txt>`_
1
f71ca60f2a4a Import of initial code base.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
677 """
39
3b314a78015d Move function for determining the system default locale to `babel.core`, and make it available as a class method on `Locale`.
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678 if '.' in identifier:
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679 # this is probably the charset/encoding, which we don't care about
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680 identifier = identifier.split('.', 1)[0]
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681
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682 parts = identifier.split(sep)
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683 lang = parts.pop(0).lower()
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684 if not lang.isalpha():
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685 raise ValueError('expected only letters, got %r' % lang)
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686
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687 script = territory = variant = None
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688 if parts:
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689 if len(parts[0]) == 4 and parts[0].isalpha():
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690 script = parts.pop(0).title()
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691
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692 if parts:
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693 if len(parts[0]) == 2 and parts[0].isalpha():
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694 territory = parts.pop(0).upper()
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695 elif len(parts[0]) == 3 and parts[0].isdigit():
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696 territory = parts.pop(0)
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697
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
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698 if parts:
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699 if len(parts[0]) == 4 and parts[0][0].isdigit() or \
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700 len(parts[0]) >= 5 and parts[0][0].isalpha():
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701 variant = parts.pop()
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702
0db5d8723c76 More robust locale string parsing, with support for scripts. Closes #27.
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703 if parts:
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704 raise ValueError('%r is not a valid locale identifier' % identifier)
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705
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706 return lang, territory, script, variant
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