annotate genshi/core.py @ 736:a1e8b24bc1bb trunk

Yet another followup fix for #221.
author cmlenz
date Thu, 05 Jun 2008 15:46:16 +0000
parents 4bc6741b2811
children ca72e3dc443d
rev   line source
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1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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2 #
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3 # Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Edgewall Software
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4 # All rights reserved.
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5 #
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6 # This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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7 # you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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8 # are also available at http://genshi.edgewall.org/wiki/License.
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9 #
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10 # This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
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11 # individuals. For the exact contribution history, see the revision
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12 # history and logs, available at http://genshi.edgewall.org/log/.
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13
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14 """Core classes for markup processing."""
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15
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2910e2532a60 Performance optimization for the `genshi.core._ensure` function: instead of checking whether we're dealing with a markup event stream for every item in the iterable, we now check only the first item, and treat the rest of the iterable depending on whether the first one looks like an event.
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16 from itertools import chain
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17 import operator
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18
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19 from genshi.util import plaintext, stripentities, striptags
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20
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21 __all__ = ['Stream', 'Markup', 'escape', 'unescape', 'Attrs', 'Namespace',
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22 'QName']
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23 __docformat__ = 'restructuredtext en'
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24
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25
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74cc70129d04 Refactoring to address #6: all match templates are now processed by a single filter, which means that match templates added by included templates are properly applied. A side effect of this refactoring is that `Context` objects may not be reused across multiple template processing runs.
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26 class StreamEventKind(str):
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27 """A kind of event on a markup stream."""
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28 __slots__ = []
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29 _instances = {}
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30
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31 def __new__(cls, val):
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32 return cls._instances.setdefault(val, str.__new__(cls, val))
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33
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34
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35 class Stream(object):
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36 """Represents a stream of markup events.
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37
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38 This class is basically an iterator over the events.
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39
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40 Stream events are tuples of the form::
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41
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42 (kind, data, position)
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43
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44 where ``kind`` is the event kind (such as `START`, `END`, `TEXT`, etc),
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45 ``data`` depends on the kind of event, and ``position`` is a
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46 ``(filename, line, offset)`` tuple that contains the location of the
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47 original element or text in the input. If the original location is unknown,
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48 ``position`` is ``(None, -1, -1)``.
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49
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50 Also provided are ways to serialize the stream to text. The `serialize()`
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51 method will return an iterator over generated strings, while `render()`
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52 returns the complete generated text at once. Both accept various parameters
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53 that impact the way the stream is serialized.
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54 """
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55 __slots__ = ['events', 'serializer']
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56
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57 START = StreamEventKind('START') #: a start tag
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58 END = StreamEventKind('END') #: an end tag
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59 TEXT = StreamEventKind('TEXT') #: literal text
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60 XML_DECL = StreamEventKind('XML_DECL') #: XML declaration
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61 DOCTYPE = StreamEventKind('DOCTYPE') #: doctype declaration
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62 START_NS = StreamEventKind('START_NS') #: start namespace mapping
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63 END_NS = StreamEventKind('END_NS') #: end namespace mapping
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64 START_CDATA = StreamEventKind('START_CDATA') #: start CDATA section
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65 END_CDATA = StreamEventKind('END_CDATA') #: end CDATA section
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66 PI = StreamEventKind('PI') #: processing instruction
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67 COMMENT = StreamEventKind('COMMENT') #: comment
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68
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69 def __init__(self, events, serializer=None):
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70 """Initialize the stream with a sequence of markup events.
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71
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72 :param events: a sequence or iterable providing the events
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73 :param serializer: the default serialization method to use for this
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74 stream
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76 :note: Changed in 0.5: added the `serializer` argument
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77 """
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78 self.events = events #: The underlying iterable producing the events
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79 self.serializer = serializer #: The default serializion method
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80
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81 def __iter__(self):
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82 return iter(self.events)
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83
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84 def __or__(self, function):
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85 """Override the "bitwise or" operator to apply filters or serializers
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86 to the stream, providing a syntax similar to pipes on Unix shells.
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87
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88 Assume the following stream produced by the `HTML` function:
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89
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90 >>> from genshi.input import HTML
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91 >>> html = HTML('''<p onclick="alert('Whoa')">Hello, world!</p>''')
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92 >>> print html
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93 <p onclick="alert('Whoa')">Hello, world!</p>
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94
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95 A filter such as the HTML sanitizer can be applied to that stream using
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96 the pipe notation as follows:
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97
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98 >>> from genshi.filters import HTMLSanitizer
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99 >>> sanitizer = HTMLSanitizer()
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100 >>> print html | sanitizer
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101 <p>Hello, world!</p>
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102
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103 Filters can be any function that accepts and produces a stream (where
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104 a stream is anything that iterates over events):
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105
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106 >>> def uppercase(stream):
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107 ... for kind, data, pos in stream:
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108 ... if kind is TEXT:
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109 ... data = data.upper()
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110 ... yield kind, data, pos
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111 >>> print html | sanitizer | uppercase
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112 <p>HELLO, WORLD!</p>
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113
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114 Serializers can also be used with this notation:
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115
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116 >>> from genshi.output import TextSerializer
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117 >>> output = TextSerializer()
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118 >>> print html | sanitizer | uppercase | output
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119 HELLO, WORLD!
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120
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121 Commonly, serializers should be used at the end of the "pipeline";
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122 using them somewhere in the middle may produce unexpected results.
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123
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124 :param function: the callable object that should be applied as a filter
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125 :return: the filtered stream
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126 :rtype: `Stream`
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127 """
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128 return Stream(_ensure(function(self)), serializer=self.serializer)
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129
123
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130 def filter(self, *filters):
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131 """Apply filters to the stream.
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132
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133 This method returns a new stream with the given filters applied. The
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134 filters must be callables that accept the stream object as parameter,
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135 and return the filtered stream.
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136
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137 The call::
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138
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139 stream.filter(filter1, filter2)
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140
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141 is equivalent to::
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142
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143 stream | filter1 | filter2
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144
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145 :param filters: one or more callable objects that should be applied as
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146 filters
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147 :return: the filtered stream
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148 :rtype: `Stream`
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149 """
204
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150 return reduce(operator.or_, (self,) + filters)
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151
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152 def render(self, method=None, encoding='utf-8', out=None, **kwargs):
1
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153 """Return a string representation of the stream.
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154
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155 Any additional keyword arguments are passed to the serializer, and thus
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156 depend on the `method` parameter value.
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157
425
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158 :param method: determines how the stream is serialized; can be either
200
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159 "xml", "xhtml", "html", "text", or a custom serializer
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160 class; if `None`, the default serialization method of
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161 the stream is used
425
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162 :param encoding: how the output string should be encoded; if set to
1
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163 `None`, this method returns a `unicode` object
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164 :param out: a file-like object that the output should be written to
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165 instead of being returned as one big string; note that if
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166 this is a file or socket (or similar), the `encoding` must
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167 not be `None` (that is, the output must be encoded)
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168 :return: a `str` or `unicode` object (depending on the `encoding`
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169 parameter), or `None` if the `out` parameter is provided
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170 :rtype: `basestring`
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171
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172 :see: XMLSerializer, XHTMLSerializer, HTMLSerializer, TextSerializer
688
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173 :note: Changed in 0.5: added the `out` parameter
1
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174 """
462
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175 from genshi.output import encode
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176 if method is None:
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177 method = self.serializer or 'xml'
123
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178 generator = self.serialize(method=method, **kwargs)
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179 return encode(generator, method=method, encoding=encoding, out=out)
1
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180
278
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181 def select(self, path, namespaces=None, variables=None):
1
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182 """Return a new stream that contains the events matching the given
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183 XPath expression.
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184
576
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185 >>> from genshi import HTML
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186 >>> stream = HTML('<doc><elem>foo</elem><elem>bar</elem></doc>')
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187 >>> print stream.select('elem')
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188 <elem>foo</elem><elem>bar</elem>
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189 >>> print stream.select('elem/text()')
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190 foobar
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191
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192 Note that the outermost element of the stream becomes the *context
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193 node* for the XPath test. That means that the expression "doc" would
b00765a115a5 Improve docs on `Stream.select()` for #135.
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194 not match anything in the example above, because it only tests against
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195 child elements of the outermost element:
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196
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197 >>> print stream.select('doc')
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198 <BLANKLINE>
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199
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200 You can use the "." expression to match the context node itself
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201 (although that usually makes little sense):
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202
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203 >>> print stream.select('.')
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204 <doc><elem>foo</elem><elem>bar</elem></doc>
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205
425
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206 :param path: a string containing the XPath expression
435
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207 :param namespaces: mapping of namespace prefixes used in the path
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208 :param variables: mapping of variable names to values
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209 :return: the selected substream
498
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210 :rtype: `Stream`
435
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211 :raises PathSyntaxError: if the given path expression is invalid or not
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212 supported
1
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213 """
230
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214 from genshi.path import Path
278
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215 return Path(path).select(self, namespaces, variables)
1
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216
123
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217 def serialize(self, method='xml', **kwargs):
1
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218 """Generate strings corresponding to a specific serialization of the
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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219 stream.
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220
18
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221 Unlike the `render()` method, this method is a generator that returns
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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222 the serialized output incrementally, as opposed to returning a single
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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223 string.
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224
498
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225 Any additional keyword arguments are passed to the serializer, and thus
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226 depend on the `method` parameter value.
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227
425
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228 :param method: determines how the stream is serialized; can be either
200
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229 "xml", "xhtml", "html", "text", or a custom serializer
605
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230 class; if `None`, the default serialization method of
d0345c64da65 Text templates now default to rendering as plain text; it is no longer necessary to explicitly specify the "text" method to the `render()` or `serialize()` method of the generated markup stream. See tickets #62 and #118.
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231 the stream is used
498
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232 :return: an iterator over the serialization results (`Markup` or
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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233 `unicode` objects, depending on the serialization method)
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234 :rtype: ``iterator``
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235 :see: XMLSerializer, XHTMLSerializer, HTMLSerializer, TextSerializer
1
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236 """
462
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237 from genshi.output import get_serializer
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238 if method is None:
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239 method = self.serializer or 'xml'
462
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240 return get_serializer(method, **kwargs)(_ensure(self))
1
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241
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242 def __str__(self):
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243 return self.render()
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244
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245 def __unicode__(self):
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246 return self.render(encoding=None)
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247
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248
69
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249 START = Stream.START
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250 END = Stream.END
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251 TEXT = Stream.TEXT
460
75425671b437 Apply patch by Alec Thomas for processing XML declarations (#111). Thanks!
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252 XML_DECL = Stream.XML_DECL
69
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253 DOCTYPE = Stream.DOCTYPE
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254 START_NS = Stream.START_NS
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255 END_NS = Stream.END_NS
143
3d4c214c979a CDATA sections in XML input now appear as CDATA sections in the output. This should address the problem with escaping the contents of `<style>` and `<script>` elements, which would only get interpreted correctly if the output was served as `application/xhtml+xml`. Closes #24.
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256 START_CDATA = Stream.START_CDATA
3d4c214c979a CDATA sections in XML input now appear as CDATA sections in the output. This should address the problem with escaping the contents of `<style>` and `<script>` elements, which would only get interpreted correctly if the output was served as `application/xhtml+xml`. Closes #24.
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257 END_CDATA = Stream.END_CDATA
69
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258 PI = Stream.PI
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diff changeset
259 COMMENT = Stream.COMMENT
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260
111
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261 def _ensure(stream):
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262 """Ensure that every item on the stream is actually a markup event."""
634
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263 stream = iter(stream)
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264 event = stream.next()
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265
2910e2532a60 Performance optimization for the `genshi.core._ensure` function: instead of checking whether we're dealing with a markup event stream for every item in the iterable, we now check only the first item, and treat the rest of the iterable depending on whether the first one looks like an event.
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266 # Check whether the iterable is a real markup event stream by examining the
2910e2532a60 Performance optimization for the `genshi.core._ensure` function: instead of checking whether we're dealing with a markup event stream for every item in the iterable, we now check only the first item, and treat the rest of the iterable depending on whether the first one looks like an event.
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267 # first item it yields; if it's not we'll need to do some conversion
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268 if type(event) is not tuple or len(event) != 3:
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diff changeset
269 for event in chain([event], stream):
145
47bbd9d2a5af * Fix error in expression evaluation when the expression evaluates to an iterable that does not produce event tuples.
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diff changeset
270 if hasattr(event, 'totuple'):
47bbd9d2a5af * Fix error in expression evaluation when the expression evaluates to an iterable that does not produce event tuples.
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diff changeset
271 event = event.totuple()
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diff changeset
272 else:
47bbd9d2a5af * Fix error in expression evaluation when the expression evaluates to an iterable that does not produce event tuples.
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diff changeset
273 event = TEXT, unicode(event), (None, -1, -1)
634
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diff changeset
274 yield event
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275 return
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276
2910e2532a60 Performance optimization for the `genshi.core._ensure` function: instead of checking whether we're dealing with a markup event stream for every item in the iterable, we now check only the first item, and treat the rest of the iterable depending on whether the first one looks like an event.
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277 # This looks like a markup event stream, so we'll just pass it through
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278 # unchanged
2910e2532a60 Performance optimization for the `genshi.core._ensure` function: instead of checking whether we're dealing with a markup event stream for every item in the iterable, we now check only the first item, and treat the rest of the iterable depending on whether the first one looks like an event.
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279 yield event
2910e2532a60 Performance optimization for the `genshi.core._ensure` function: instead of checking whether we're dealing with a markup event stream for every item in the iterable, we now check only the first item, and treat the rest of the iterable depending on whether the first one looks like an event.
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diff changeset
280 for event in stream:
145
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diff changeset
281 yield event
111
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282
69
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diff changeset
283
345
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diff changeset
284 class Attrs(tuple):
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
285 """Immutable sequence type that stores the attributes of an element.
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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diff changeset
286
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
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diff changeset
287 Ordering of the attributes is preserved, while access by name is also
345
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diff changeset
288 supported.
18
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289
182
2f30ce3fb85e Renamed `Attributes` to `Attrs` to reduce the verbosity.
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290 >>> attrs = Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')])
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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291 >>> attrs
403
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292 Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')])
18
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293
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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294 >>> 'href' in attrs
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295 True
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296 >>> 'tabindex' in attrs
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297 False
403
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298 >>> attrs.get('title')
18
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299 'Foo'
345
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300
425
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
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301 Instances may not be manipulated directly. Instead, the operators ``|`` and
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
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302 ``-`` can be used to produce new instances that have specific attributes
345
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303 added, replaced or removed.
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304
425
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305 To remove an attribute, use the ``-`` operator. The right hand side can be
345
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306 either a string or a set/sequence of strings, identifying the name(s) of
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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307 the attribute(s) to remove:
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308
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309 >>> attrs - 'title'
403
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diff changeset
310 Attrs([('href', '#')])
345
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311 >>> attrs - ('title', 'href')
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312 Attrs()
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313
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314 The original instance is not modified, but the operator can of course be
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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315 used with an assignment:
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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316
18
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317 >>> attrs
403
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318 Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')])
345
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319 >>> attrs -= 'title'
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5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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320 >>> attrs
403
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321 Attrs([('href', '#')])
18
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322
425
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323 To add a new attribute, use the ``|`` operator, where the right hand value
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
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diff changeset
324 is a sequence of ``(name, value)`` tuples (which includes `Attrs`
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
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diff changeset
325 instances):
170
6b265e02d099 Allow initialization of `Attributes` with keyword arguments.
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326
403
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327 >>> attrs | [('title', 'Bar')]
228907abb726 Remove some magic/overhead from `Attrs` creation and manipulation by not automatically wrapping attribute names in `QName`.
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328 Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Bar')])
171
7fcf8e04514e Follow-up to [214]: allow initializing `Attributes` with attribute names that contain dashes or conflict with a reserved word (such as ?class?.)
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329
345
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330 If the attributes already contain an attribute with a given name, the value
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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331 of that attribute is replaced:
171
7fcf8e04514e Follow-up to [214]: allow initializing `Attributes` with attribute names that contain dashes or conflict with a reserved word (such as ?class?.)
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332
403
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333 >>> attrs | [('href', 'http://example.org/')]
228907abb726 Remove some magic/overhead from `Attrs` creation and manipulation by not automatically wrapping attribute names in `QName`.
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334 Attrs([('href', 'http://example.org/')])
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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335 """
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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336 __slots__ = []
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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337
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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338 def __contains__(self, name):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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339 """Return whether the list includes an attribute with the specified
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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340 name.
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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diff changeset
341
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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342 :return: `True` if the list includes the attribute
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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parents: 462
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343 :rtype: `bool`
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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344 """
133
79f445396cd7 Minor cleanup and performance improvement for the builder module.
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parents: 123
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345 for attr, _ in self:
79f445396cd7 Minor cleanup and performance improvement for the builder module.
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parents: 123
diff changeset
346 if attr == name:
79f445396cd7 Minor cleanup and performance improvement for the builder module.
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347 return True
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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348
345
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diff changeset
349 def __getslice__(self, i, j):
593
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
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diff changeset
350 """Return a slice of the attributes list.
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
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parents: 576
diff changeset
351
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
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352 >>> attrs = Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')])
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 576
diff changeset
353 >>> attrs[1:]
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
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354 Attrs([('title', 'Foo')])
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
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parents: 576
diff changeset
355 """
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
356 return Attrs(tuple.__getslice__(self, i, j))
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
357
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
358 def __or__(self, attrs):
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
359 """Return a new instance that contains the attributes in `attrs` in
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
360 addition to any already existing attributes.
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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parents: 462
diff changeset
361
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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parents: 462
diff changeset
362 :return: a new instance with the merged attributes
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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parents: 462
diff changeset
363 :rtype: `Attrs`
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
364 """
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
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diff changeset
365 repl = dict([(an, av) for an, av in attrs if an in self])
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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366 return Attrs([(sn, repl.get(sn, sv)) for sn, sv in self] +
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
367 [(an, av) for an, av in attrs if an not in self])
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
368
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
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369 def __repr__(self):
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
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diff changeset
370 if not self:
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
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371 return 'Attrs()'
345
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diff changeset
372 return 'Attrs([%s])' % ', '.join([repr(item) for item in self])
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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373
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
374 def __sub__(self, names):
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
375 """Return a new instance with all attributes with a name in `names` are
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
376 removed.
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
377
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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diff changeset
378 :param names: the names of the attributes to remove
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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parents: 462
diff changeset
379 :return: a new instance with the attribute removed
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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380 :rtype: `Attrs`
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
381 """
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
382 if isinstance(names, basestring):
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383 names = (names,)
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
384 return Attrs([(name, val) for name, val in self if name not in names])
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
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385
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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386 def get(self, name, default=None):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
387 """Return the value of the attribute with the specified name, or the
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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diff changeset
388 value of the `default` parameter if no such attribute is found.
435
be39660919a5 More API doc enhancements.
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parents: 434
diff changeset
389
be39660919a5 More API doc enhancements.
cmlenz
parents: 434
diff changeset
390 :param name: the name of the attribute
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cmlenz
parents: 434
diff changeset
391 :param default: the value to return when the attribute does not exist
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parents: 434
diff changeset
392 :return: the attribute value, or the `default` value if that attribute
be39660919a5 More API doc enhancements.
cmlenz
parents: 434
diff changeset
393 does not exist
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
394 :rtype: `object`
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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diff changeset
395 """
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
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396 for attr, value in self:
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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397 if attr == name:
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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398 return value
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
399 return default
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
diff changeset
400
77
f5ec6d4a61e4 * Simplify implementation of the individual XPath tests (use closures instead of callable classes)
cmlenz
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diff changeset
401 def totuple(self):
161
7b1f07496bf7 Various docstring additions and other cosmetic changes.
cmlenz
parents: 147
diff changeset
402 """Return the attributes as a markup event.
7b1f07496bf7 Various docstring additions and other cosmetic changes.
cmlenz
parents: 147
diff changeset
403
425
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
cmlenz
parents: 408
diff changeset
404 The returned event is a `TEXT` event, the data is the value of all
161
7b1f07496bf7 Various docstring additions and other cosmetic changes.
cmlenz
parents: 147
diff changeset
405 attributes joined together.
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
406
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
407 >>> Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')]).totuple()
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
408 ('TEXT', u'#Foo', (None, -1, -1))
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
409
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
410 :return: a `TEXT` event
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
411 :rtype: `tuple`
161
7b1f07496bf7 Various docstring additions and other cosmetic changes.
cmlenz
parents: 147
diff changeset
412 """
77
f5ec6d4a61e4 * Simplify implementation of the individual XPath tests (use closures instead of callable classes)
cmlenz
parents: 73
diff changeset
413 return TEXT, u''.join([x[1] for x in self]), (None, -1, -1)
f5ec6d4a61e4 * Simplify implementation of the individual XPath tests (use closures instead of callable classes)
cmlenz
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diff changeset
414
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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415
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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416 class Markup(unicode):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
417 """Marks a string as being safe for inclusion in HTML/XML output without
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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418 needing to be escaped.
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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419 """
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
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diff changeset
420 __slots__ = []
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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diff changeset
421
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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422 def __add__(self, other):
204
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
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diff changeset
423 return Markup(unicode(self) + unicode(escape(other)))
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
424
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
425 def __radd__(self, other):
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
426 return Markup(unicode(escape(other)) + unicode(self))
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
427
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
428 def __mod__(self, args):
713
5420fe9d99a9 The `Markup` class now supports mappings for right hand of the `%` (modulo) operator in the same way the Python string classes do, except that the substituted values are escape. Also, the special constructor which took positional arguments that would be substituted was removed. Thus the `Markup` class now supports the same arguments as that of its `unicode` base class. Closes #211. Many thanks to Christian Boos for the patch!
cmlenz
parents: 688
diff changeset
429 if isinstance(args, dict):
5420fe9d99a9 The `Markup` class now supports mappings for right hand of the `%` (modulo) operator in the same way the Python string classes do, except that the substituted values are escape. Also, the special constructor which took positional arguments that would be substituted was removed. Thus the `Markup` class now supports the same arguments as that of its `unicode` base class. Closes #211. Many thanks to Christian Boos for the patch!
cmlenz
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diff changeset
430 args = dict(zip(args.keys(), map(escape, args.values())))
5420fe9d99a9 The `Markup` class now supports mappings for right hand of the `%` (modulo) operator in the same way the Python string classes do, except that the substituted values are escape. Also, the special constructor which took positional arguments that would be substituted was removed. Thus the `Markup` class now supports the same arguments as that of its `unicode` base class. Closes #211. Many thanks to Christian Boos for the patch!
cmlenz
parents: 688
diff changeset
431 elif isinstance(args, (list, tuple)):
5420fe9d99a9 The `Markup` class now supports mappings for right hand of the `%` (modulo) operator in the same way the Python string classes do, except that the substituted values are escape. Also, the special constructor which took positional arguments that would be substituted was removed. Thus the `Markup` class now supports the same arguments as that of its `unicode` base class. Closes #211. Many thanks to Christian Boos for the patch!
cmlenz
parents: 688
diff changeset
432 args = tuple(map(escape, args))
5420fe9d99a9 The `Markup` class now supports mappings for right hand of the `%` (modulo) operator in the same way the Python string classes do, except that the substituted values are escape. Also, the special constructor which took positional arguments that would be substituted was removed. Thus the `Markup` class now supports the same arguments as that of its `unicode` base class. Closes #211. Many thanks to Christian Boos for the patch!
cmlenz
parents: 688
diff changeset
433 else:
5420fe9d99a9 The `Markup` class now supports mappings for right hand of the `%` (modulo) operator in the same way the Python string classes do, except that the substituted values are escape. Also, the special constructor which took positional arguments that would be substituted was removed. Thus the `Markup` class now supports the same arguments as that of its `unicode` base class. Closes #211. Many thanks to Christian Boos for the patch!
cmlenz
parents: 688
diff changeset
434 args = escape(args)
5420fe9d99a9 The `Markup` class now supports mappings for right hand of the `%` (modulo) operator in the same way the Python string classes do, except that the substituted values are escape. Also, the special constructor which took positional arguments that would be substituted was removed. Thus the `Markup` class now supports the same arguments as that of its `unicode` base class. Closes #211. Many thanks to Christian Boos for the patch!
cmlenz
parents: 688
diff changeset
435 return Markup(unicode.__mod__(self, args))
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
436
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
437 def __mul__(self, num):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
438 return Markup(unicode(self) * num)
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
439
204
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
440 def __rmul__(self, num):
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
441 return Markup(num * unicode(self))
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
442
17
74cc70129d04 Refactoring to address #6: all match templates are now processed by a single filter, which means that match templates added by included templates are properly applied. A side effect of this refactoring is that `Context` objects may not be reused across multiple template processing runs.
cmlenz
parents: 10
diff changeset
443 def __repr__(self):
382
2682dabbcd04 * Added documentation for the various stream event kinds.
cmlenz
parents: 377
diff changeset
444 return '<%s %r>' % (self.__class__.__name__, unicode(self))
17
74cc70129d04 Refactoring to address #6: all match templates are now processed by a single filter, which means that match templates added by included templates are properly applied. A side effect of this refactoring is that `Context` objects may not be reused across multiple template processing runs.
cmlenz
parents: 10
diff changeset
445
54
1f3cd91325d9 Fix a number of escaping problems:
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
446 def join(self, seq, escape_quotes=True):
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
447 """Return a `Markup` object which is the concatenation of the strings
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
448 in the given sequence, where this `Markup` object is the separator
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
449 between the joined elements.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
450
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
451 Any element in the sequence that is not a `Markup` instance is
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
452 automatically escaped.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
453
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
454 :param seq: the sequence of strings to join
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
455 :param escape_quotes: whether double quote characters in the elements
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
456 should be escaped
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
457 :return: the joined `Markup` object
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
458 :rtype: `Markup`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
459 :see: `escape`
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
460 """
54
1f3cd91325d9 Fix a number of escaping problems:
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
461 return Markup(unicode(self).join([escape(item, quotes=escape_quotes)
34
3421dd98f015 quotes should not be escaped inside text nodes
mgood
parents: 27
diff changeset
462 for item in seq]))
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
463
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
464 def escape(cls, text, quotes=True):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
465 """Create a Markup instance from a string and escape special characters
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
466 it may contain (<, >, & and \").
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
467
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
468 >>> escape('"1 < 2"')
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
469 <Markup u'&#34;1 &lt; 2&#34;'>
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
470
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
471 If the `quotes` parameter is set to `False`, the \" character is left
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
472 as is. Escaping quotes is generally only required for strings that are
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
473 to be used in attribute values.
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
474
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
475 >>> escape('"1 < 2"', quotes=False)
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
476 <Markup u'"1 &lt; 2"'>
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
477
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
478 :param text: the text to escape
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
479 :param quotes: if ``True``, double quote characters are escaped in
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
480 addition to the other special characters
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
481 :return: the escaped `Markup` string
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
482 :rtype: `Markup`
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
483 """
73
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
484 if not text:
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
485 return cls()
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
486 if type(text) is cls:
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
487 return text
73
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
488 text = unicode(text).replace('&', '&amp;') \
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
489 .replace('<', '&lt;') \
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
490 .replace('>', '&gt;')
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
491 if quotes:
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
492 text = text.replace('"', '&#34;')
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
493 return cls(text)
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
494 escape = classmethod(escape)
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
495
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
496 def unescape(self):
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
497 """Reverse-escapes &, <, >, and \" and returns a `unicode` object.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
498
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
499 >>> Markup('1 &lt; 2').unescape()
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
500 u'1 < 2'
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
501
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
502 :return: the unescaped string
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
503 :rtype: `unicode`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
504 :see: `genshi.core.unescape`
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
505 """
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
506 if not self:
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
507 return u''
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
508 return unicode(self).replace('&#34;', '"') \
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
509 .replace('&gt;', '>') \
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
510 .replace('&lt;', '<') \
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
511 .replace('&amp;', '&')
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
512
116
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
513 def stripentities(self, keepxmlentities=False):
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
514 """Return a copy of the text with any character or numeric entities
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
515 replaced by the equivalent UTF-8 characters.
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
516
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
517 If the `keepxmlentities` parameter is provided and evaluates to `True`,
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
518 the core XML entities (``&amp;``, ``&apos;``, ``&gt;``, ``&lt;`` and
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
519 ``&quot;``) are not stripped.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
520
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
521 :return: a `Markup` instance with entities removed
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
522 :rtype: `Markup`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
523 :see: `genshi.util.stripentities`
6
71e8e645fe81 Simplified implementation of `py:content` directive.
cmlenz
parents: 5
diff changeset
524 """
116
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
525 return Markup(stripentities(self, keepxmlentities=keepxmlentities))
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
526
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
527 def striptags(self):
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
528 """Return a copy of the text with all XML/HTML tags removed.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
529
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
530 :return: a `Markup` instance with all tags removed
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
531 :rtype: `Markup`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
532 :see: `genshi.util.striptags`
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
533 """
116
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
534 return Markup(striptags(self))
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
535
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
536
541
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
537 try:
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
538 from genshi._speedups import Markup
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
539 except ImportError:
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
540 pass # just use the Python implementation
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
541
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
542 escape = Markup.escape
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
543
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
544 def unescape(text):
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
545 """Reverse-escapes &, <, >, and \" and returns a `unicode` object.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
546
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
547 >>> unescape(Markup('1 &lt; 2'))
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
548 u'1 < 2'
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
549
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
550 If the provided `text` object is not a `Markup` instance, it is returned
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
551 unchanged.
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
552
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
553 >>> unescape('1 &lt; 2')
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
554 '1 &lt; 2'
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
555
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
556 :param text: the text to unescape
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
557 :return: the unescsaped string
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
558 :rtype: `unicode`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
559 """
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
560 if not isinstance(text, Markup):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
561 return text
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
562 return text.unescape()
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
563
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
564
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
565 class Namespace(object):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
566 """Utility class creating and testing elements with a namespace.
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
567
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
568 Internally, namespace URIs are encoded in the `QName` of any element or
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
569 attribute, the namespace URI being enclosed in curly braces. This class
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
570 helps create and test these strings.
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
571
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
572 A `Namespace` object is instantiated with the namespace URI.
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
573
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
574 >>> html = Namespace('http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml')
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
575 >>> html
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
576 <Namespace "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
577 >>> html.uri
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
578 u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
579
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
580 The `Namespace` object can than be used to generate `QName` objects with
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
581 that namespace:
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
582
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
583 >>> html.body
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
584 QName(u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}body')
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
585 >>> html.body.localname
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
586 u'body'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
587 >>> html.body.namespace
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
588 u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
589
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
590 The same works using item access notation, which is useful for element or
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
591 attribute names that are not valid Python identifiers:
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
592
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
593 >>> html['body']
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
594 QName(u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}body')
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
595
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
596 A `Namespace` object can also be used to test whether a specific `QName`
425
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
cmlenz
parents: 408
diff changeset
597 belongs to that namespace using the ``in`` operator:
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
598
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
599 >>> qname = html.body
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
600 >>> qname in html
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
601 True
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
602 >>> qname in Namespace('http://www.w3.org/2002/06/xhtml2')
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
603 False
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
604 """
224
90d62225f411 Implement support for namespace prefixes in XPath expressions.
cmlenz
parents: 204
diff changeset
605 def __new__(cls, uri):
90d62225f411 Implement support for namespace prefixes in XPath expressions.
cmlenz
parents: 204
diff changeset
606 if type(uri) is cls:
90d62225f411 Implement support for namespace prefixes in XPath expressions.
cmlenz
parents: 204
diff changeset
607 return uri
685
8ce1a80c8843 Fix #180 (py2.6 warning).
cmlenz
parents: 666
diff changeset
608 return object.__new__(cls)
224
90d62225f411 Implement support for namespace prefixes in XPath expressions.
cmlenz
parents: 204
diff changeset
609
279
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
610 def __getnewargs__(self):
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
611 return (self.uri,)
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
612
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
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parents: 278
diff changeset
613 def __getstate__(self):
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
614 return self.uri
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
615
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
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parents: 278
diff changeset
616 def __setstate__(self, uri):
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
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parents: 278
diff changeset
617 self.uri = uri
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
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parents: 278
diff changeset
618
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
619 def __init__(self, uri):
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
620 self.uri = unicode(uri)
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
621
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
622 def __contains__(self, qname):
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
623 return qname.namespace == self.uri
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
624
278
d6c58473a9d0 Fix the handling of namespace context for match templates.
cmlenz
parents: 230
diff changeset
625 def __ne__(self, other):
d6c58473a9d0 Fix the handling of namespace context for match templates.
cmlenz
parents: 230
diff changeset
626 return not self == other
d6c58473a9d0 Fix the handling of namespace context for match templates.
cmlenz
parents: 230
diff changeset
627
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
628 def __eq__(self, other):
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
629 if isinstance(other, Namespace):
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
630 return self.uri == other.uri
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
631 return self.uri == other
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
632
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
633 def __getitem__(self, name):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
634 return QName(self.uri + u'}' + name)
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
635 __getattr__ = __getitem__
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
636
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
637 def __repr__(self):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
638 return '<Namespace "%s">' % self.uri
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
639
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
640 def __str__(self):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
641 return self.uri.encode('utf-8')
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
642
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
643 def __unicode__(self):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
644 return self.uri
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
645
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
646
147
a4a0ca41b6ad Use `xmlcharrefreplace` when encoding the output in `Stream.render()`, so that encoding the output to legacy encodings such as ASCII or ISO-8859-1 should always work.
cmlenz
parents: 145
diff changeset
647 # The namespace used by attributes such as xml:lang and xml:space
141
520a5b7dd6d2 * No escaping of `<script>` or `<style>` tags in HTML output (see #24)
cmlenz
parents: 140
diff changeset
648 XML_NAMESPACE = Namespace('http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace')
520a5b7dd6d2 * No escaping of `<script>` or `<style>` tags in HTML output (see #24)
cmlenz
parents: 140
diff changeset
649
520a5b7dd6d2 * No escaping of `<script>` or `<style>` tags in HTML output (see #24)
cmlenz
parents: 140
diff changeset
650
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
651 class QName(unicode):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
652 """A qualified element or attribute name.
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
653
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
654 The unicode value of instances of this class contains the qualified name of
666
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
655 the element or attribute, in the form ``{namespace-uri}local-name``. The
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
656 namespace URI can be obtained through the additional `namespace` attribute,
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
657 while the local name can be accessed through the `localname` attribute.
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
658
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
659 >>> qname = QName('foo')
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
660 >>> qname
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
661 QName(u'foo')
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
662 >>> qname.localname
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
663 u'foo'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
664 >>> qname.namespace
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
665
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
666 >>> qname = QName('http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}body')
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
667 >>> qname
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
668 QName(u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}body')
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
669 >>> qname.localname
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
670 u'body'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
671 >>> qname.namespace
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
672 u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
673 """
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
674 __slots__ = ['namespace', 'localname']
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
675
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
676 def __new__(cls, qname):
666
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
677 """Create the `QName` instance.
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
678
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
679 :param qname: the qualified name as a string of the form
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
680 ``{namespace-uri}local-name``, where the leading curly
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
681 brace is optional
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
682 """
100
a519f581a1b1 Ported [111] to trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 96
diff changeset
683 if type(qname) is cls:
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
684 return qname
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
685
666
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
686 parts = qname.lstrip(u'{').split(u'}', 1)
100
a519f581a1b1 Ported [111] to trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 96
diff changeset
687 if len(parts) > 1:
136
b86f496f6035 Minor performance improvements in serialization.
cmlenz
parents: 133
diff changeset
688 self = unicode.__new__(cls, u'{%s' % qname)
b86f496f6035 Minor performance improvements in serialization.
cmlenz
parents: 133
diff changeset
689 self.namespace, self.localname = map(unicode, parts)
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
690 else:
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
691 self = unicode.__new__(cls, qname)
136
b86f496f6035 Minor performance improvements in serialization.
cmlenz
parents: 133
diff changeset
692 self.namespace, self.localname = None, unicode(qname)
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
693 return self
279
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
694
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
695 def __getnewargs__(self):
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
696 return (self.lstrip('{'),)
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
697
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
698 def __repr__(self):
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
699 return 'QName(%s)' % unicode.__repr__(self.lstrip('{'))
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