annotate genshi/core.py @ 666:050657e221d4 trunk

`QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
author cmlenz
date Tue, 11 Dec 2007 21:01:10 +0000
parents 2910e2532a60
children e45862282b7c 8ce1a80c8843
rev   line source
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1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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2 #
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3 # Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Edgewall Software
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4 # All rights reserved.
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5 #
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6 # This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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7 # you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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8 # are also available at http://genshi.edgewall.org/wiki/License.
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9 #
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10 # This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
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11 # individuals. For the exact contribution history, see the revision
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12 # history and logs, available at http://genshi.edgewall.org/log/.
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13
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14 """Core classes for markup processing."""
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15
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2910e2532a60 Performance optimization for the `genshi.core._ensure` function: instead of checking whether we're dealing with a markup event stream for every item in the iterable, we now check only the first item, and treat the rest of the iterable depending on whether the first one looks like an event.
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16 from itertools import chain
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17 import operator
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18
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19 from genshi.util import plaintext, stripentities, striptags
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20
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21 __all__ = ['Stream', 'Markup', 'escape', 'unescape', 'Attrs', 'Namespace',
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22 'QName']
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23 __docformat__ = 'restructuredtext en'
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24
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25
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74cc70129d04 Refactoring to address #6: all match templates are now processed by a single filter, which means that match templates added by included templates are properly applied. A side effect of this refactoring is that `Context` objects may not be reused across multiple template processing runs.
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26 class StreamEventKind(str):
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27 """A kind of event on a markup stream."""
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28 __slots__ = []
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29 _instances = {}
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30
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31 def __new__(cls, val):
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32 return cls._instances.setdefault(val, str.__new__(cls, val))
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33
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34
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35 class Stream(object):
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36 """Represents a stream of markup events.
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37
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38 This class is basically an iterator over the events.
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39
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40 Stream events are tuples of the form::
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41
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42 (kind, data, position)
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43
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44 where ``kind`` is the event kind (such as `START`, `END`, `TEXT`, etc),
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45 ``data`` depends on the kind of event, and ``position`` is a
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46 ``(filename, line, offset)`` tuple that contains the location of the
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47 original element or text in the input. If the original location is unknown,
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48 ``position`` is ``(None, -1, -1)``.
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49
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50 Also provided are ways to serialize the stream to text. The `serialize()`
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51 method will return an iterator over generated strings, while `render()`
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52 returns the complete generated text at once. Both accept various parameters
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53 that impact the way the stream is serialized.
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54 """
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55 __slots__ = ['events', 'serializer']
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56
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57 START = StreamEventKind('START') #: a start tag
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58 END = StreamEventKind('END') #: an end tag
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59 TEXT = StreamEventKind('TEXT') #: literal text
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60 XML_DECL = StreamEventKind('XML_DECL') #: XML declaration
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61 DOCTYPE = StreamEventKind('DOCTYPE') #: doctype declaration
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62 START_NS = StreamEventKind('START_NS') #: start namespace mapping
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63 END_NS = StreamEventKind('END_NS') #: end namespace mapping
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64 START_CDATA = StreamEventKind('START_CDATA') #: start CDATA section
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65 END_CDATA = StreamEventKind('END_CDATA') #: end CDATA section
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66 PI = StreamEventKind('PI') #: processing instruction
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67 COMMENT = StreamEventKind('COMMENT') #: comment
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68
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69 def __init__(self, events, serializer=None):
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70 """Initialize the stream with a sequence of markup events.
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71
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72 :param events: a sequence or iterable providing the events
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73 :param serializer: the default serialization method to use for this
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74 stream
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76 :note: Changed in 0.5: added the `serializer` argument
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77 """
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78 self.events = events #: The underlying iterable producing the events
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79 self.serializer = serializer #: The default serializion method
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80
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81 def __iter__(self):
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82 return iter(self.events)
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83
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84 def __or__(self, function):
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85 """Override the "bitwise or" operator to apply filters or serializers
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86 to the stream, providing a syntax similar to pipes on Unix shells.
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87
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88 Assume the following stream produced by the `HTML` function:
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89
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90 >>> from genshi.input import HTML
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91 >>> html = HTML('''<p onclick="alert('Whoa')">Hello, world!</p>''')
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92 >>> print html
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93 <p onclick="alert('Whoa')">Hello, world!</p>
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94
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95 A filter such as the HTML sanitizer can be applied to that stream using
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96 the pipe notation as follows:
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97
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98 >>> from genshi.filters import HTMLSanitizer
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99 >>> sanitizer = HTMLSanitizer()
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100 >>> print html | sanitizer
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101 <p>Hello, world!</p>
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102
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103 Filters can be any function that accepts and produces a stream (where
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104 a stream is anything that iterates over events):
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105
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106 >>> def uppercase(stream):
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107 ... for kind, data, pos in stream:
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108 ... if kind is TEXT:
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109 ... data = data.upper()
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110 ... yield kind, data, pos
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111 >>> print html | sanitizer | uppercase
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112 <p>HELLO, WORLD!</p>
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113
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114 Serializers can also be used with this notation:
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115
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116 >>> from genshi.output import TextSerializer
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117 >>> output = TextSerializer()
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118 >>> print html | sanitizer | uppercase | output
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119 HELLO, WORLD!
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120
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121 Commonly, serializers should be used at the end of the "pipeline";
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122 using them somewhere in the middle may produce unexpected results.
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123
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124 :param function: the callable object that should be applied as a filter
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125 :return: the filtered stream
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126 :rtype: `Stream`
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127 """
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128 return Stream(_ensure(function(self)), serializer=self.serializer)
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129
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130 def filter(self, *filters):
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131 """Apply filters to the stream.
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132
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133 This method returns a new stream with the given filters applied. The
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134 filters must be callables that accept the stream object as parameter,
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135 and return the filtered stream.
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136
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137 The call::
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138
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139 stream.filter(filter1, filter2)
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140
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141 is equivalent to::
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142
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143 stream | filter1 | filter2
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144
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145 :param filters: one or more callable objects that should be applied as
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146 filters
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147 :return: the filtered stream
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148 :rtype: `Stream`
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149 """
204
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150 return reduce(operator.or_, (self,) + filters)
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151
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152 def render(self, method=None, encoding='utf-8', **kwargs):
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153 """Return a string representation of the stream.
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154
498
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155 Any additional keyword arguments are passed to the serializer, and thus
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156 depend on the `method` parameter value.
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157
425
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158 :param method: determines how the stream is serialized; can be either
200
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159 "xml", "xhtml", "html", "text", or a custom serializer
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160 class; if `None`, the default serialization method of
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161 the stream is used
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162 :param encoding: how the output string should be encoded; if set to
1
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163 `None`, this method returns a `unicode` object
498
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164 :return: a `str` or `unicode` object
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165 :rtype: `basestring`
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166 :see: XMLSerializer, XHTMLSerializer, HTMLSerializer, TextSerializer
1
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167 """
462
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168 from genshi.output import encode
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169 if method is None:
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170 method = self.serializer or 'xml'
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171 generator = self.serialize(method=method, **kwargs)
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172 return encode(generator, method=method, encoding=encoding)
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173
278
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174 def select(self, path, namespaces=None, variables=None):
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175 """Return a new stream that contains the events matching the given
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176 XPath expression.
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177
576
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178 >>> from genshi import HTML
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179 >>> stream = HTML('<doc><elem>foo</elem><elem>bar</elem></doc>')
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180 >>> print stream.select('elem')
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181 <elem>foo</elem><elem>bar</elem>
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182 >>> print stream.select('elem/text()')
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183 foobar
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184
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185 Note that the outermost element of the stream becomes the *context
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186 node* for the XPath test. That means that the expression "doc" would
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187 not match anything in the example above, because it only tests against
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188 child elements of the outermost element:
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189
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190 >>> print stream.select('doc')
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191 <BLANKLINE>
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192
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193 You can use the "." expression to match the context node itself
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194 (although that usually makes little sense):
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195
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196 >>> print stream.select('.')
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197 <doc><elem>foo</elem><elem>bar</elem></doc>
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198
425
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199 :param path: a string containing the XPath expression
435
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200 :param namespaces: mapping of namespace prefixes used in the path
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201 :param variables: mapping of variable names to values
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202 :return: the selected substream
498
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203 :rtype: `Stream`
435
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204 :raises PathSyntaxError: if the given path expression is invalid or not
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205 supported
1
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206 """
230
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207 from genshi.path import Path
278
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208 return Path(path).select(self, namespaces, variables)
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209
123
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210 def serialize(self, method='xml', **kwargs):
1
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211 """Generate strings corresponding to a specific serialization of the
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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212 stream.
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213
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214 Unlike the `render()` method, this method is a generator that returns
1
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215 the serialized output incrementally, as opposed to returning a single
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216 string.
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217
498
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218 Any additional keyword arguments are passed to the serializer, and thus
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219 depend on the `method` parameter value.
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220
425
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221 :param method: determines how the stream is serialized; can be either
200
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222 "xml", "xhtml", "html", "text", or a custom serializer
605
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223 class; if `None`, the default serialization method of
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224 the stream is used
498
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225 :return: an iterator over the serialization results (`Markup` or
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226 `unicode` objects, depending on the serialization method)
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227 :rtype: ``iterator``
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228 :see: XMLSerializer, XHTMLSerializer, HTMLSerializer, TextSerializer
1
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229 """
462
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230 from genshi.output import get_serializer
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231 if method is None:
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232 method = self.serializer or 'xml'
462
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233 return get_serializer(method, **kwargs)(_ensure(self))
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234
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235 def __str__(self):
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236 return self.render()
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237
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238 def __unicode__(self):
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239 return self.render(encoding=None)
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240
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241
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242 START = Stream.START
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243 END = Stream.END
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244 TEXT = Stream.TEXT
460
75425671b437 Apply patch by Alec Thomas for processing XML declarations (#111). Thanks!
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245 XML_DECL = Stream.XML_DECL
69
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246 DOCTYPE = Stream.DOCTYPE
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247 START_NS = Stream.START_NS
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248 END_NS = Stream.END_NS
143
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249 START_CDATA = Stream.START_CDATA
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250 END_CDATA = Stream.END_CDATA
69
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251 PI = Stream.PI
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252 COMMENT = Stream.COMMENT
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253
111
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254 def _ensure(stream):
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255 """Ensure that every item on the stream is actually a markup event."""
634
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256 stream = iter(stream)
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257 event = stream.next()
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258
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259 # Check whether the iterable is a real markup event stream by examining the
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260 # first item it yields; if it's not we'll need to do some conversion
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261 if type(event) is not tuple or len(event) != 3:
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262 for event in chain([event], stream):
145
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263 if hasattr(event, 'totuple'):
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264 event = event.totuple()
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diff changeset
265 else:
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266 event = TEXT, unicode(event), (None, -1, -1)
634
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267 yield event
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268 return
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269
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270 # This looks like a markup event stream, so we'll just pass it through
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271 # unchanged
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272 yield event
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273 for event in stream:
145
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274 yield event
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275
69
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276
345
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277 class Attrs(tuple):
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278 """Immutable sequence type that stores the attributes of an element.
18
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279
434
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280 Ordering of the attributes is preserved, while access by name is also
345
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diff changeset
281 supported.
18
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282
182
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283 >>> attrs = Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')])
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284 >>> attrs
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285 Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')])
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286
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287 >>> 'href' in attrs
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288 True
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289 >>> 'tabindex' in attrs
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290 False
403
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291 >>> attrs.get('title')
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292 'Foo'
345
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293
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294 Instances may not be manipulated directly. Instead, the operators ``|`` and
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295 ``-`` can be used to produce new instances that have specific attributes
345
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parents: 326
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296 added, replaced or removed.
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297
425
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
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diff changeset
298 To remove an attribute, use the ``-`` operator. The right hand side can be
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
299 either a string or a set/sequence of strings, identifying the name(s) of
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
300 the attribute(s) to remove:
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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301
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
302 >>> attrs - 'title'
403
228907abb726 Remove some magic/overhead from `Attrs` creation and manipulation by not automatically wrapping attribute names in `QName`.
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303 Attrs([('href', '#')])
345
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diff changeset
304 >>> attrs - ('title', 'href')
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diff changeset
305 Attrs()
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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306
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307 The original instance is not modified, but the operator can of course be
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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308 used with an assignment:
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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309
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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310 >>> attrs
403
228907abb726 Remove some magic/overhead from `Attrs` creation and manipulation by not automatically wrapping attribute names in `QName`.
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311 Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')])
345
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312 >>> attrs -= 'title'
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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313 >>> attrs
403
228907abb726 Remove some magic/overhead from `Attrs` creation and manipulation by not automatically wrapping attribute names in `QName`.
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314 Attrs([('href', '#')])
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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315
425
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
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316 To add a new attribute, use the ``|`` operator, where the right hand value
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
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parents: 408
diff changeset
317 is a sequence of ``(name, value)`` tuples (which includes `Attrs`
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
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parents: 408
diff changeset
318 instances):
170
6b265e02d099 Allow initialization of `Attributes` with keyword arguments.
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parents: 161
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319
403
228907abb726 Remove some magic/overhead from `Attrs` creation and manipulation by not automatically wrapping attribute names in `QName`.
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320 >>> attrs | [('title', 'Bar')]
228907abb726 Remove some magic/overhead from `Attrs` creation and manipulation by not automatically wrapping attribute names in `QName`.
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parents: 397
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321 Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Bar')])
171
7fcf8e04514e Follow-up to [214]: allow initializing `Attributes` with attribute names that contain dashes or conflict with a reserved word (such as ?class?.)
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parents: 170
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322
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
323 If the attributes already contain an attribute with a given name, the value
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
324 of that attribute is replaced:
171
7fcf8e04514e Follow-up to [214]: allow initializing `Attributes` with attribute names that contain dashes or conflict with a reserved word (such as ?class?.)
cmlenz
parents: 170
diff changeset
325
403
228907abb726 Remove some magic/overhead from `Attrs` creation and manipulation by not automatically wrapping attribute names in `QName`.
cmlenz
parents: 397
diff changeset
326 >>> attrs | [('href', 'http://example.org/')]
228907abb726 Remove some magic/overhead from `Attrs` creation and manipulation by not automatically wrapping attribute names in `QName`.
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327 Attrs([('href', 'http://example.org/')])
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
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328 """
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
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329 __slots__ = []
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
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330
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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331 def __contains__(self, name):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
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332 """Return whether the list includes an attribute with the specified
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
333 name.
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
334
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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335 :return: `True` if the list includes the attribute
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
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parents: 462
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336 :rtype: `bool`
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
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337 """
133
79f445396cd7 Minor cleanup and performance improvement for the builder module.
cmlenz
parents: 123
diff changeset
338 for attr, _ in self:
79f445396cd7 Minor cleanup and performance improvement for the builder module.
cmlenz
parents: 123
diff changeset
339 if attr == name:
79f445396cd7 Minor cleanup and performance improvement for the builder module.
cmlenz
parents: 123
diff changeset
340 return True
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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341
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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diff changeset
342 def __getslice__(self, i, j):
593
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 576
diff changeset
343 """Return a slice of the attributes list.
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 576
diff changeset
344
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 576
diff changeset
345 >>> attrs = Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')])
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 576
diff changeset
346 >>> attrs[1:]
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 576
diff changeset
347 Attrs([('title', 'Foo')])
0af1b7982ba5 Minor, cosmetic tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 576
diff changeset
348 """
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
349 return Attrs(tuple.__getslice__(self, i, j))
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
350
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
351 def __or__(self, attrs):
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
352 """Return a new instance that contains the attributes in `attrs` in
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
353 addition to any already existing attributes.
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
354
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
355 :return: a new instance with the merged attributes
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
356 :rtype: `Attrs`
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
357 """
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
358 repl = dict([(an, av) for an, av in attrs if an in self])
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
359 return Attrs([(sn, repl.get(sn, sv)) for sn, sv in self] +
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
360 [(an, av) for an, av in attrs if an not in self])
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
361
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
362 def __repr__(self):
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
363 if not self:
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
364 return 'Attrs()'
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
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parents: 326
diff changeset
365 return 'Attrs([%s])' % ', '.join([repr(item) for item in self])
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
366
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
367 def __sub__(self, names):
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
368 """Return a new instance with all attributes with a name in `names` are
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
369 removed.
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
370
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
371 :param names: the names of the attributes to remove
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
372 :return: a new instance with the attribute removed
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
373 :rtype: `Attrs`
345
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
374 """
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
375 if isinstance(names, basestring):
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
376 names = (names,)
2aa7ca37ae6a Make `Attrs` instances immutable.
cmlenz
parents: 326
diff changeset
377 return Attrs([(name, val) for name, val in self if name not in names])
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
378
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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379 def get(self, name, default=None):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
380 """Return the value of the attribute with the specified name, or the
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
381 value of the `default` parameter if no such attribute is found.
435
be39660919a5 More API doc enhancements.
cmlenz
parents: 434
diff changeset
382
be39660919a5 More API doc enhancements.
cmlenz
parents: 434
diff changeset
383 :param name: the name of the attribute
be39660919a5 More API doc enhancements.
cmlenz
parents: 434
diff changeset
384 :param default: the value to return when the attribute does not exist
be39660919a5 More API doc enhancements.
cmlenz
parents: 434
diff changeset
385 :return: the attribute value, or the `default` value if that attribute
be39660919a5 More API doc enhancements.
cmlenz
parents: 434
diff changeset
386 does not exist
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
387 :rtype: `object`
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
388 """
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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389 for attr, value in self:
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
390 if attr == name:
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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391 return value
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
392 return default
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
393
77
f5ec6d4a61e4 * Simplify implementation of the individual XPath tests (use closures instead of callable classes)
cmlenz
parents: 73
diff changeset
394 def totuple(self):
161
7b1f07496bf7 Various docstring additions and other cosmetic changes.
cmlenz
parents: 147
diff changeset
395 """Return the attributes as a markup event.
7b1f07496bf7 Various docstring additions and other cosmetic changes.
cmlenz
parents: 147
diff changeset
396
425
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
cmlenz
parents: 408
diff changeset
397 The returned event is a `TEXT` event, the data is the value of all
161
7b1f07496bf7 Various docstring additions and other cosmetic changes.
cmlenz
parents: 147
diff changeset
398 attributes joined together.
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
399
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
400 >>> Attrs([('href', '#'), ('title', 'Foo')]).totuple()
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
401 ('TEXT', u'#Foo', (None, -1, -1))
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
402
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
403 :return: a `TEXT` event
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
404 :rtype: `tuple`
161
7b1f07496bf7 Various docstring additions and other cosmetic changes.
cmlenz
parents: 147
diff changeset
405 """
77
f5ec6d4a61e4 * Simplify implementation of the individual XPath tests (use closures instead of callable classes)
cmlenz
parents: 73
diff changeset
406 return TEXT, u''.join([x[1] for x in self]), (None, -1, -1)
f5ec6d4a61e4 * Simplify implementation of the individual XPath tests (use closures instead of callable classes)
cmlenz
parents: 73
diff changeset
407
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
408
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
409 class Markup(unicode):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
410 """Marks a string as being safe for inclusion in HTML/XML output without
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
411 needing to be escaped.
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
412 """
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
413 __slots__ = []
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
414
27
b4f78c05e5c9 * Fix the boilerplate in the Python source files.
cmlenz
parents: 18
diff changeset
415 def __new__(cls, text='', *args):
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
416 if args:
136
b86f496f6035 Minor performance improvements in serialization.
cmlenz
parents: 133
diff changeset
417 text %= tuple(map(escape, args))
27
b4f78c05e5c9 * Fix the boilerplate in the Python source files.
cmlenz
parents: 18
diff changeset
418 return unicode.__new__(cls, text)
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
419
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
420 def __add__(self, other):
204
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
421 return Markup(unicode(self) + unicode(escape(other)))
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
422
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
423 def __radd__(self, other):
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
424 return Markup(unicode(escape(other)) + unicode(self))
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
425
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
426 def __mod__(self, args):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
427 if not isinstance(args, (list, tuple)):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
428 args = [args]
136
b86f496f6035 Minor performance improvements in serialization.
cmlenz
parents: 133
diff changeset
429 return Markup(unicode.__mod__(self, tuple(map(escape, args))))
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
430
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
431 def __mul__(self, num):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
432 return Markup(unicode(self) * num)
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
433
204
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
434 def __rmul__(self, num):
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
435 return Markup(num * unicode(self))
51d4101f49ca * Implement reverse add/mul operators for `Markup` class, so that the result is also a `Markup` instance.
cmlenz
parents: 200
diff changeset
436
17
74cc70129d04 Refactoring to address #6: all match templates are now processed by a single filter, which means that match templates added by included templates are properly applied. A side effect of this refactoring is that `Context` objects may not be reused across multiple template processing runs.
cmlenz
parents: 10
diff changeset
437 def __repr__(self):
382
2682dabbcd04 * Added documentation for the various stream event kinds.
cmlenz
parents: 377
diff changeset
438 return '<%s %r>' % (self.__class__.__name__, unicode(self))
17
74cc70129d04 Refactoring to address #6: all match templates are now processed by a single filter, which means that match templates added by included templates are properly applied. A side effect of this refactoring is that `Context` objects may not be reused across multiple template processing runs.
cmlenz
parents: 10
diff changeset
439
54
1f3cd91325d9 Fix a number of escaping problems:
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
440 def join(self, seq, escape_quotes=True):
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
441 """Return a `Markup` object which is the concatenation of the strings
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
442 in the given sequence, where this `Markup` object is the separator
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
443 between the joined elements.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
444
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
445 Any element in the sequence that is not a `Markup` instance is
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
446 automatically escaped.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
447
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
448 :param seq: the sequence of strings to join
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
449 :param escape_quotes: whether double quote characters in the elements
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
450 should be escaped
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
451 :return: the joined `Markup` object
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
452 :rtype: `Markup`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
453 :see: `escape`
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
454 """
54
1f3cd91325d9 Fix a number of escaping problems:
cmlenz
parents: 34
diff changeset
455 return Markup(unicode(self).join([escape(item, quotes=escape_quotes)
34
3421dd98f015 quotes should not be escaped inside text nodes
mgood
parents: 27
diff changeset
456 for item in seq]))
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
457
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
458 def escape(cls, text, quotes=True):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
459 """Create a Markup instance from a string and escape special characters
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
460 it may contain (<, >, & and \").
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
461
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
462 >>> escape('"1 < 2"')
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
463 <Markup u'&#34;1 &lt; 2&#34;'>
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
464
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
465 If the `quotes` parameter is set to `False`, the \" character is left
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
466 as is. Escaping quotes is generally only required for strings that are
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
467 to be used in attribute values.
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
468
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
469 >>> escape('"1 < 2"', quotes=False)
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
470 <Markup u'"1 &lt; 2"'>
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
471
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
472 :param text: the text to escape
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
473 :param quotes: if ``True``, double quote characters are escaped in
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
474 addition to the other special characters
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
475 :return: the escaped `Markup` string
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
476 :rtype: `Markup`
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
477 """
73
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
478 if not text:
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
479 return cls()
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
480 if type(text) is cls:
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
481 return text
73
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
482 text = unicode(text).replace('&', '&amp;') \
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
483 .replace('<', '&lt;') \
1da51d718391 Some more performance tweaks.
cmlenz
parents: 69
diff changeset
484 .replace('>', '&gt;')
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
485 if quotes:
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
486 text = text.replace('"', '&#34;')
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
487 return cls(text)
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
488 escape = classmethod(escape)
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
489
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
490 def unescape(self):
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
491 """Reverse-escapes &, <, >, and \" and returns a `unicode` object.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
492
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
493 >>> Markup('1 &lt; 2').unescape()
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
494 u'1 < 2'
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
495
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
496 :return: the unescaped string
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
497 :rtype: `unicode`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
498 :see: `genshi.core.unescape`
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
499 """
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
500 if not self:
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
501 return u''
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
502 return unicode(self).replace('&#34;', '"') \
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
503 .replace('&gt;', '>') \
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
504 .replace('&lt;', '<') \
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
505 .replace('&amp;', '&')
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
506
116
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
507 def stripentities(self, keepxmlentities=False):
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
508 """Return a copy of the text with any character or numeric entities
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
509 replaced by the equivalent UTF-8 characters.
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
510
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
511 If the `keepxmlentities` parameter is provided and evaluates to `True`,
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
512 the core XML entities (``&amp;``, ``&apos;``, ``&gt;``, ``&lt;`` and
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
513 ``&quot;``) are not stripped.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
514
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
515 :return: a `Markup` instance with entities removed
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
516 :rtype: `Markup`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
517 :see: `genshi.util.stripentities`
6
71e8e645fe81 Simplified implementation of `py:content` directive.
cmlenz
parents: 5
diff changeset
518 """
116
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
519 return Markup(stripentities(self, keepxmlentities=keepxmlentities))
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
520
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
521 def striptags(self):
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
522 """Return a copy of the text with all XML/HTML tags removed.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
523
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
524 :return: a `Markup` instance with all tags removed
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
525 :rtype: `Markup`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
526 :see: `genshi.util.striptags`
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
527 """
116
c77c113846d6 Merged [135:138/branches/experimental/cspeedups].
cmlenz
parents: 115
diff changeset
528 return Markup(striptags(self))
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
529
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
530
541
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
531 try:
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
532 from genshi._speedups import Markup
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
533 except ImportError:
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
534 pass # just use the Python implementation
773d8c470e82 Merged cspeedups branch into trunk.
cmlenz
parents: 498
diff changeset
535
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
536 escape = Markup.escape
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
537
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
538 def unescape(text):
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
539 """Reverse-escapes &, <, >, and \" and returns a `unicode` object.
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
540
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
541 >>> unescape(Markup('1 &lt; 2'))
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
542 u'1 < 2'
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
543
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
544 If the provided `text` object is not a `Markup` instance, it is returned
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
545 unchanged.
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
546
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
547 >>> unescape('1 &lt; 2')
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
548 '1 &lt; 2'
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
549
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
550 :param text: the text to unescape
498
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
551 :return: the unescsaped string
700e7b47bf2b A couple of minor doc refinements.
cmlenz
parents: 462
diff changeset
552 :rtype: `unicode`
434
5692bc32ba5f * Better method to propogate the full path to the template file on parse errors. Supersedes r513.
cmlenz
parents: 427
diff changeset
553 """
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
554 if not isinstance(text, Markup):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
555 return text
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
556 return text.unescape()
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
557
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
558
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
559 class Namespace(object):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
560 """Utility class creating and testing elements with a namespace.
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
561
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
562 Internally, namespace URIs are encoded in the `QName` of any element or
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
563 attribute, the namespace URI being enclosed in curly braces. This class
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
564 helps create and test these strings.
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
565
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
566 A `Namespace` object is instantiated with the namespace URI.
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
567
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
568 >>> html = Namespace('http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml')
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
569 >>> html
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
570 <Namespace "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
571 >>> html.uri
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
572 u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
573
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
574 The `Namespace` object can than be used to generate `QName` objects with
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
575 that namespace:
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
576
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
577 >>> html.body
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
578 QName(u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}body')
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
579 >>> html.body.localname
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
580 u'body'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
581 >>> html.body.namespace
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
582 u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
583
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
584 The same works using item access notation, which is useful for element or
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
585 attribute names that are not valid Python identifiers:
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
586
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
587 >>> html['body']
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
588 QName(u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}body')
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
589
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
590 A `Namespace` object can also be used to test whether a specific `QName`
425
073640758a42 Try to use proper reStructuredText for docstrings throughout.
cmlenz
parents: 408
diff changeset
591 belongs to that namespace using the ``in`` operator:
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
592
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
593 >>> qname = html.body
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
594 >>> qname in html
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
595 True
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
596 >>> qname in Namespace('http://www.w3.org/2002/06/xhtml2')
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
597 False
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
598 """
224
90d62225f411 Implement support for namespace prefixes in XPath expressions.
cmlenz
parents: 204
diff changeset
599 def __new__(cls, uri):
90d62225f411 Implement support for namespace prefixes in XPath expressions.
cmlenz
parents: 204
diff changeset
600 if type(uri) is cls:
90d62225f411 Implement support for namespace prefixes in XPath expressions.
cmlenz
parents: 204
diff changeset
601 return uri
90d62225f411 Implement support for namespace prefixes in XPath expressions.
cmlenz
parents: 204
diff changeset
602 return object.__new__(cls, uri)
90d62225f411 Implement support for namespace prefixes in XPath expressions.
cmlenz
parents: 204
diff changeset
603
279
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
604 def __getnewargs__(self):
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
605 return (self.uri,)
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
606
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
607 def __getstate__(self):
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
608 return self.uri
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
609
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
610 def __setstate__(self, uri):
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
611 self.uri = uri
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
612
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
613 def __init__(self, uri):
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
614 self.uri = unicode(uri)
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
615
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
616 def __contains__(self, qname):
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
617 return qname.namespace == self.uri
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
618
278
d6c58473a9d0 Fix the handling of namespace context for match templates.
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619 def __ne__(self, other):
d6c58473a9d0 Fix the handling of namespace context for match templates.
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620 return not self == other
d6c58473a9d0 Fix the handling of namespace context for match templates.
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621
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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622 def __eq__(self, other):
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
623 if isinstance(other, Namespace):
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
624 return self.uri == other.uri
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
625 return self.uri == other
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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626
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
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627 def __getitem__(self, name):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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628 return QName(self.uri + u'}' + name)
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
diff changeset
629 __getattr__ = __getitem__
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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630
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
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631 def __repr__(self):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
diff changeset
632 return '<Namespace "%s">' % self.uri
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
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633
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
634 def __str__(self):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
635 return self.uri.encode('utf-8')
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
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636
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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637 def __unicode__(self):
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
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638 return self.uri
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
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639
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
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640
147
a4a0ca41b6ad Use `xmlcharrefreplace` when encoding the output in `Stream.render()`, so that encoding the output to legacy encodings such as ASCII or ISO-8859-1 should always work.
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parents: 145
diff changeset
641 # The namespace used by attributes such as xml:lang and xml:space
141
520a5b7dd6d2 * No escaping of `<script>` or `<style>` tags in HTML output (see #24)
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642 XML_NAMESPACE = Namespace('http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace')
520a5b7dd6d2 * No escaping of `<script>` or `<style>` tags in HTML output (see #24)
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643
520a5b7dd6d2 * No escaping of `<script>` or `<style>` tags in HTML output (see #24)
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parents: 140
diff changeset
644
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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645 class QName(unicode):
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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646 """A qualified element or attribute name.
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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647
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
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648 The unicode value of instances of this class contains the qualified name of
666
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
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diff changeset
649 the element or attribute, in the form ``{namespace-uri}local-name``. The
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
650 namespace URI can be obtained through the additional `namespace` attribute,
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
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parents: 634
diff changeset
651 while the local name can be accessed through the `localname` attribute.
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
652
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
653 >>> qname = QName('foo')
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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diff changeset
654 >>> qname
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
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parents: 279
diff changeset
655 QName(u'foo')
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
656 >>> qname.localname
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
657 u'foo'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
658 >>> qname.namespace
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
659
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
660 >>> qname = QName('http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}body')
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
661 >>> qname
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
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parents: 279
diff changeset
662 QName(u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml}body')
18
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
663 >>> qname.localname
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
664 u'body'
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
cmlenz
parents: 17
diff changeset
665 >>> qname.namespace
5420cfe42d36 Actually make use of the `markup.core.Namespace` class, and add a couple of doctests.
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parents: 17
diff changeset
666 u'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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667 """
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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668 __slots__ = ['namespace', 'localname']
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
669
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
670 def __new__(cls, qname):
666
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
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parents: 634
diff changeset
671 """Create the `QName` instance.
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
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parents: 634
diff changeset
672
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
673 :param qname: the qualified name as a string of the form
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
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parents: 634
diff changeset
674 ``{namespace-uri}local-name``, where the leading curly
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
675 brace is optional
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
cmlenz
parents: 634
diff changeset
676 """
100
a519f581a1b1 Ported [111] to trunk.
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parents: 96
diff changeset
677 if type(qname) is cls:
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
678 return qname
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
cmlenz
parents:
diff changeset
679
666
050657e221d4 `QName` can now be constructed from a string with a leading curly brace, and some doc improvements. Closes #164.
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parents: 634
diff changeset
680 parts = qname.lstrip(u'{').split(u'}', 1)
100
a519f581a1b1 Ported [111] to trunk.
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parents: 96
diff changeset
681 if len(parts) > 1:
136
b86f496f6035 Minor performance improvements in serialization.
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parents: 133
diff changeset
682 self = unicode.__new__(cls, u'{%s' % qname)
b86f496f6035 Minor performance improvements in serialization.
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diff changeset
683 self.namespace, self.localname = map(unicode, parts)
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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diff changeset
684 else:
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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parents:
diff changeset
685 self = unicode.__new__(cls, qname)
136
b86f496f6035 Minor performance improvements in serialization.
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diff changeset
686 self.namespace, self.localname = None, unicode(qname)
1
5479aae32f5a Initial import.
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diff changeset
687 return self
279
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
cmlenz
parents: 278
diff changeset
688
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
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parents: 278
diff changeset
689 def __getnewargs__(self):
a99666402b12 Some adjustments to make core data structures picklable (requires protocol 2).
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diff changeset
690 return (self.lstrip('{'),)
326
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
691
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
692 def __repr__(self):
f999da894391 Fixed `__repr__` of the `QName`, `Attrs`, and `Expression` classes so that the output can be used as code to instantiate the object again.
cmlenz
parents: 279
diff changeset
693 return 'QName(%s)' % unicode.__repr__(self.lstrip('{'))
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